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2. Selection and catalogue

Alard (1996) demonstrated that the faint peak in a bimodal distribution of the RR Lyrae stars of Bailey type ab is due to a contribution from the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy. Application of this method to the PG3 RR Lyrae stars gives 12 variables of Bailey type ab (hereafter referred to as RRab and RRc for Bailey type c) and 4 RRc stars. Figure 1 (click here) shows the distance modulus distribution from which the RRab stars were selected. Following Wesselink (1987) we adopted for the absolute magnitude of the RRab: tex2html_wrap_inline954 and tex2html_wrap_inline956. The difference in the distribution between the two passbands is due to extinction. From Fig. 1 (click here) we obtain for PG3 a mean colour excess tex2html_wrap_inline958. The stars with distance modulus larger than tex2html_wrap_inline960 are selected as possible members of the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy. The RRc candidates are selected in a similar way, straight from their magnitude distribution. This method cannot be applied to select the long period variables in the visual passbands, because of their large amplitudes. In the near-infrared passbands the amplitude of their variations is significantly smaller. From the K-magnitude distribution (Paper II, Fig. 2 (click here)) 1 Mira and 5 semiregular variables are thus selected. The actual number of stars might be even larger, because we do not have near-IR photometry for all PG3 long period variables. Table 1 lists the whole catalogue of PG3 variables which are possibly located in the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy. The finding charts (tex2html_wrap_inline964; north is at the top and east is to the left) are only available in electronic form at the CDS. The identification of the stars was made by Wesselink (1987).

  figure254
Figure 1: Distance modulus distribution of the RR Lyrae stars Bailey type ab in PG3 (data from Wesselink 1987, see text for additional details). The solid line shows the distribution obtained from the tex2html_wrap_inline966-magnitudes and the dotted distribution is obtained from the tex2html_wrap_inline968-magnitudes


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