Issue |
Astron. Astrophys. Suppl. Ser.
Volume 124, Number 1, July 1997
|
|
---|---|---|
Page(s) | 61 - 74 | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/aas:1997180 | |
Published online | 15 July 1997 |
A survey of the stellar rotation in barred galaxies *,**
1
Osservatorio Astronomico, Vicolo dell' Osservatorio, 5, I–35122 Padova, Italy
2
Dipartimento di Astronomia, Universitá di Padova, Vicolo dell'Osservatorio, 5, I–35122 Padova, Italy
Send offprint request to: D. Bettoni
Received:
18
September
1996
Accepted:
24
October
1996
We present stellar velocity- and velocity dispersion- data for 13 SB0
galaxies and one SBa, based on 61 spectra collected during a long-term
project developed at ESO. Our primary goal is to provide a database
widest as possible for the study of the stellar velocity and velocity
dispersion fields and for future modeling. New data are presented for
six galaxies, while for the remaining SB0s particular kinematical
aspects were already discussed in previous papers.
We found the following results: a) emission lines were detected in our
spectra only for 4 out of 14 galaxies considered. When present, they
reveal a very peculiar kinematics, including counter-rotation, warps
or radial flows. b) A new case of gas counter-rotation has been found:
NGC 7079. c) The velocity dispersion along the bar has a smoother
trend than in the rest of the galaxy. However there is, in general, a
similarity between the velocity dispersion trend (decreasing or flat)
measured along the bar and that outside it. d) The existence of a
waving pattern in the stellar rotation curves of bars is confirmed for
the galaxies of our sample seen inclined between 30 and . In
addition to this effect, the percentage of non-circular stellar
motions present in the barred galaxies studied may reach the 20%.
Key words: galaxies: kinematics and dynamics / galaxies: elliptical and lenticular
© European Southern Observatory (ESO), 1997