The Virgo cluster, the nearest rich cluster of galaxies in the northern
hemisphere, was surveyed with unprecedented resolution and completeness in
the extensive photographic survey carryed out with the DuPont telescope at
Las Campanas. Based on this material
Binggeli et al. (1985) compiled
the Virgo Cluster Catalogue (VCC), which lists
2096 galaxies brighter than
(1323 of which constitute
a complete subsample to
).
This work has served to many important developements, in particular for mapping
for the first time the
luminosity function of a cluster down to
(assuming a distance modulus of
Virgo
,
corresponding to the distance of 17 Mpc; see Gavazzi et al. 1999a)
and for comparing the various luminosity functions across the entire Hubble sequence
(Sandage et al. 1985).
In absence of a complete redshift information (by the time of its publication
only about 30% VCC galaxies had an actual redshift measurement),
the cluster membership was assigned to the individual objects
on a purely morphological (surface brightness) basis.
Since then the number of available redshifts
either from optical (e.g. Binggeli et al. 1985;
Grogin et al. 1998; hereafter GGH98) or from radio spectroscopy
(e.g. Haynes & Giovanelli 1986; Hoffman et al. 1987; Hoffman et al. 1989;
Hoffman et al. 1995; Magri 1994) has increased considerably.
Nonetheless the present redshift completeness in this region is still only 65% at
18.0.
A better redshift completeness exists in the
Coma-A1367 supercluster region
,
limited however to the shallower magnitude limit of 15.7 of the CGCG catalogue (Zwicky et al.
1961-68).
Gavazzi et al. (1999b) counted 1068 redshift measurements out of 1127 CGCG galaxies
listed in this region.
With the aim of contributing with new redshift measurements in these regions
we undertook the spectroscopic survey presented in this paper, which was carryed
out during marginally photometric nights.
The observations and data reduction are presented in Sect. 2.
The new redshifts are given and discussed in Sect. 3.
Telescope | run | Spectrograph | dispersion | coverage | CCD type | pix |
Å/mm | Å | ![]() |
||||
Loiano | Jan.-Feb. 1999 | BFOSC | 198 | 4060-7900 |
![]() |
19 |
Loiano | Jan.-Feb. 2000 | BFOSC | 198 | 3600-8900 |
![]() |
20 |
Cananea | Apr. 2000 | LFOSC | 228 | 4000-7100 |
![]() |
23 |
OHP | Mar. 1999 | CARELEC | 133 | 3200-7100 |
![]() |
13.5 |
![]() |
Figure 1:
The distribution in celestial coordinates of 639 Virgo galaxies
with
![]() ![]() |
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