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2. The sample

2.1. Fifty-eight objects in a selected region of the sky

The sample contains 58 systems of galaxies, numbered from 1 to 59 (the galaxies numbered 57 and 58 are in gravitational interaction and part of the same system). The 58 sample objects come from a catalogue of southern interacting galaxies originally compiled by Bergvall (1981, hereafter B81). The sample contains all interacting galaxies in a limited region of the sky and is complete down to the blue magnitude mB < 14.5. The selection criteria are described in JB90. The surveyed area was limited by tex2html_wrap_inline1534 and tex2html_wrap_inline1536. Two types of objects were considered:

i) Interacting galaxies were included in B81 if the diameter of the largest component was tex2html_wrap_inline1538. Galaxy pairs were regarded as interacting if one of the following criteria was satisfied:

tex2html_wrap_inline1540 Both galaxies show a distorted morphology, have an angular separation tex2html_wrap_inline1542 times the diameter of the largest component and a magnitude difference tex2html_wrap_inline1544.

tex2html_wrap_inline1540 At least one galaxy shows a distorted morphology, and the members have an angular separation tex2html_wrap_inline1548 twice the diameter of the largest component and a magnitude difference tex2html_wrap_inline1550.

tex2html_wrap_inline1540 The galaxies are physically connected via a well-defined bridge.

ii) Single distorted galaxies were included if the diameter tex2html_wrap_inline1554.

The sources names, coordinates and some of their characteristics are listed in Table 1 (click here), arranged as follows:

- Column 1: Galaxy number adapted from Johansson & Bergvall (1990).

- Column 2: Number in the ESO catalogue and other names.

- Columns 3 and 4: Source coordinates taken from the NED database. Unless specified differently, the positional accuracy is better than 8 arcsec in both coordinates.

- Column 5: Radio velocity computed from the heliocentric velocity taken from the NED database or given by Bergvall (private communication).

- Column 6: Morphological type taken from the Third Reference Catalogue of Bright Galaxies (de Vaucouleurs et al. 1991, RC3).

- Column 7: Decimal logarithm of the isophotal major diameter, D25, at 25 mag/arcsec2 taken from the RC3. The unit of D25 is 0.1 arcmin.

 
displaymath1562
(a) JB01: uncertainty in position = tex2html_wrap_inline1564 arcsec. NED gives also a radio velocity of 10079 km s-1.
(b) JB06_2: uncertainty in position = tex2html_wrap_inline1564 arcsec.
(c) JB14_2: other authors give tex2html_wrap_inline1570 km s-1.
(d) JB29_1: uncertainty in position = tex2html_wrap_inline1564 arcsec.
(e) JB33: uncertainty in position = tex2html_wrap_inline1576 arcsec.
 
Table 1: Galaxy characteristics

 
displaymath1578
(f) JB40: uncertainty in position = tex2html_wrap_inline1580 arcsec
(g) HI line at tex2html_wrap_inline1582 km s-1 towards JB56.
 
Table 1: continued

2.2. Distances and luminosities

Figure 1 (click here) shows an histogram of the radial velocities for the sample galaxies (Htex2html_wrap_inline1502 was detected by BJ95 in 57 of the 58 galaxy systems). The median velocity is tex2html_wrap_inline1590. All the velocities quoted in this article are heliocentric, using the radio definition tex2html_wrap_inline1592 = tex2html_wrap_inline1594. The distances correspond to a Hubble constant tex2html_wrap_inline1596 (tex2html_wrap_inline1598).

  figure311
Figure 1: Histogram of the radial velocities (in radio convention) for the sample galaxies


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