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2. Results and discussion

The energy levels for P IV lines have been taken from Martin et al. (1985). Oscillator strengths have been calculated by using the method of Bates & Damgaard (1949) and the tables of Oertel & Shomo (1968). For higher levels, the method described by Van Regemorter et al. (1979) has been used.

  table244
Table 2: Present semiclassical Stark full widths at half maximum (WDSB) in Å compared with the calculations of Dimitrijevic (1988a,b) by using the modified semiempirical approach (Dimitrijevic & Konjevic 1980), Griem's semiempirical approach (Griem 1968), symplified semiclassical approach (Eq. (526) in Griem 1974) and its modification (Dimitrijevic & Konjevic 1980)

In addition to electron-impact full halfwidths and shifts, Stark-broadening parameters due to proton-, and He III- impacts have been calculated. Our results for 114 P IV multiplets are shown in Table 1 (published only in electronic form), for perturber densities tex2html_wrap_inline797 and temperatures tex2html_wrap_inline799. We also specify a parameter c (Dimitrijevic & Sahal-Bréchot 1984), which gives an estimate for the maximum perturber density for which the line may be treated as isolated when it is divided by the corresponding full width at half maximum. For each value given in Table 1, the collision volume (V) multiplied by the perturber density (N) is much less than unity and the impact approximation is valid (Sahal-Bréchot 1969a,b). Values for NV > 0.5 are not given and values for tex2html_wrap_inline813 are denoted by an asterisk. When the impact approximation is not valid, the ion broadening contribution may be estimated by using quasistatic approach (Sahal-Bréchot 1991 and Griem 1974). In the region between where neither of these two approximations is valid, a unified type theory should be used. For example in Barnard et al. (1974), a simple analytical formula for such a case is given. The accuracy of the results obtained decreases when broadening by ion interactions becomes important.

In Table 2 (click here), present semiclassical Stark full widths at half maximum (WDSB) in Å are compared with the calculations in Dimitrijevic (1988a,b) by using the modified semiempirical approach (Dimitrijevic & Konjevic 1980), Griem's semiempirical approach (Griem 1968), simplified semiclassical approach (Eq. (526) in Griem 1974) and its modification (Dimitrijevic & Konjevic 1980). One can see that the best agreement is with the results obtained by using the simplified semiclassical approach.

For further development and refinement of the theory, the corresponding experimental data will be very useful.

Acknowledgements

This work is a part of the project ``Astrometrical, Astrodynamical and Astrophysical Investigations", supported by Ministry of Science and Technology of Serbia.


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