is one of the richest globular clusters in the
northern hemisphere. It is placed only 7 kpc from the Sun, 5.5 kpc from
the Galactic Center and 4.9 kpc above the plane of the Galactic disc
(Zinn 1985), and thus has low reddening,
E(B-V)=0.03 (Harris 1996).
The above properties make M 5 an excellent target for detailed studies,
especially in the field of variable stars.
Spectroscopic investigations of M 5 yield metallicity determinations
varying from
(Butler 1975) to
(Zinn 1985). Carretta & Gratton (1997) obtained
on their newly introduced scale of GC
metallicities.
M 5 is known to contain more than 140 RR Lyr variables (Clement 1997;
Sandquist et al. 1996;
Caputo et al. 1999). CCD VI photometry for 49
of them was recently presented by
Reid (1996) who gives references to
earlier papers dealing with RR Lyr stars in M 5. Recently,
Kaluzny et al. (1999) reported the discovery of 5 faint variables in the cluster
field: four SX Phe stars and one eclipsing binary. They also showed
that several candidate eclipsing binaries identified by Reid (1996)
and
Yan & Reid (1996) are non-variable objects. Drissen & Shara
(1998) used HST images to look for variable stars in the core of M 5.
They identified one variable blue straggler, probably an eclipsing
binary, and several new RR Lyr stars. New BV photometry of the M 5 RR
Lyr variables was also reported by Caputo et al. (1999). And recently
Olech et al. (1999b) using newly developed image subtraction method
discovered four new variables in this cluster.
Star | Period | AV | A0 | A1 | R21 |
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V15 | 0.336776 | 0.41 | 15.064 | 0.206 | 0.087 | 0.010 | 3.067 | 0.117 | 7.130 | 0.142 | 3.571 | 0.243 |
V31 | 0.300575 | 0.50 | 15.069 | 0.261 | 0.157 | 0.004 | 3.100 | 0.019 | 6.117 | 0.028 | 3.356 | 0.042 |
V35 | 0.308177 | 0.46 | 14.967 | 0.234 | 0.154 | 0.004 | 3.431 | 0.045 | 6.542 | 0.073 | 3.644 | 0.106 |
V40 | 0.317334 | 0.43 | 15.051 | 0.220 | 0.114 | 0.005 | 3.147 | 0.034 | 6.549 | 0.046 | 3.975 | 0.091 |
V44 | 0.329576 | 0.42 | 15.027 | 0.214 | 0.107 | 0.009 | 2.899 | 0.080 | 6.967 | 0.128 | 4.026 | 0.259 |
V55 | 0.328938 | 0.41 | 15.086 | 0.210 | 0.119 | 0.010 | 3.438 | 0.080 | 7.132 | 0.133 | 4.024 | 0.188 |
V57 | 0.284673 | 0.49 | 15.050 | 0.246 | 0.179 | 0.004 | 3.305 | 0.032 | 6.065 | 0.065 | 3.256 | 0.076 |
V62 | 0.281412 | 0.53 | 15.099 | 0.262 | 0.187 | 0.004 | 3.107 | 0.030 | 5.808 | 0.067 | 3.036 | 0.079 |
V66 | 0.350658 | 0.44 | 15.032 | 0.225 | 0.053 | 0.005 | 3.299 | 0.122 | 7.343 | 0.095 | 4.113 | 0.216 |
V73 | 0.340111 | 0.51 | 14.974 | 0.262 | 0.095 | 0.008 | 3.364 | 0.085 | 7.047 | 0.098 | 3.854 | 0.150 |
V76 | 0.432544 | 0.40 | 14.828 | 0.192 | 0.036 | 0.005 | 5.524 | 0.201 | 8.276 | 0.109 | 5.315 | 0.212 |
V78 | 0.264798 | 0.39 | 15.094 | 0.196 | 0.158 | 0.005 | 3.090 | 0.038 | 6.209 | 0.137 | 2.698 | 0.173 |
V79 | 0.333089 | 0.35 | 14.947 | 0.177 | 0.147 | 0.011 | 3.134 | 0.151 | 7.033 | 0.237 | 3.379 | 0.388 |
V80 | 0.336549 | 0.39 | 15.042 | 0.196 | 0.117 | 0.005 | 2.998 | 0.057 | 7.194 | 0.116 | 4.014 | 0.146 |
V88 | 0.328070 | 0.43 | 15.034 | 0.220 | 0.123 | 0.014 | 3.496 | 0.100 | 6.626 | 0.183 | 4.045 | 0.285 |
V130 | 0.326624 | 0.42 | 14.882 | 0.212 | 0.033 | 0.028 | 4.460 | 0.876 | 7.544 | 0.395 | 4.464 | 0.776 |
Mean | 0.324994 | 0.44 | 15.015 | 0.221 | 0.117 | - | 3.429 | - | 6.849 | - | 3.798 | - |
In this paper we present results based on time-series photometry of RR Lyr stars in M 5 obtained in 1997 at Las Campanas Observatory. The detailed description of the observational runs and reduction process were published elsewhere (Kaluzny et al. 1999). In short, the observing material consisted of 275 V-band frames collected during the period from May 9 through August 13 1997. Most of the data were taken during a single sub-run in May 1997. Two fields with a significant overlap at the cluster center were monitored.
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