Figure 4 summarizes the statistics of the survey results. A series of
histograms
show the distribution of the numerical values of nine activity indicators.
Out of the total of 1058 stars observed, 371 (35%) were found with
Ca II H&K emission but only 78 (7.3%) with
10 kms-1.
On the contrary, a lithium line was detected in 283 (74%) of all stars
that had Ca II emission (with 58% of the stars with lithium above
10 mÅ).
Out of a subsample of 172 stars with moderate to strong Ca II
emission, 168 (97.7%) turned out to be photometric variables
and for 134 a photometric (i.e. rotation) period could be obtained.
Stellar activity, rotational broadening of spectral lines, and knowledge
of a precise stellar rotation period are the key requirements for Doppler
imaging. Table 3 lists our new candidates for observation with
this technique. Three of the candidates, HD 218153,
HD 171488 and
HD 291095, were already observed with high-resolution
spectroscopy and are currently being Doppler imaged by the authors.
In a forthcoming second part of the analysis, we will consider relations
between the various activity indicators as deduced from the observations
in this paper.
Acknowledgements
KGS is very grateful to the Austrian Fond zur Förderung der wissenschaftlichen Forschung for support through grants S7302-AST (Doppler imaging) and S7301-AST (APT). We all wish to thank NOAO/KPNO for devoting generous amounts of coudé-feed telescope time to fundamental spectroscopy of active stars. We also appreciate numerous discussions with Dr. F.C. Fekel (TSU) regarding our targets and with Dr. J.B. Rice regarding the applicability of the Doppler-imaging technique. This research has made extensive use of the Simbad database, operated at CDS, Strasbourg, France.
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