The main results of this paper are given in Table 1 (with structure identical to
Table 1 in Paper III) as follows:
Column 1: CGCG (Zwicky et al. 1961-68) or VCC (Binggeli et al. 1985) denomination.
Column 2: NGC/IC names.
Columns 3, 4: adopted (1950) celestial coordinates, measured by us or taken from
NED,
with few arcsec uncertainty.
Column 5: "aggregation'' parameter. This parameter defines the membership to a
group/cluster/supercluster: CSisol, CSpairs, CSgroups indicate members of the Coma Supercluster
(5000 < V < 8000 kms-1); CSforeg means objects in the foreground of the Coma Supercluster
(V < 5000 kms-1) and CSbackg means objects in the background of the Coma Supercluster
(V > 8000 kms-1). Galaxies in the Virgo region are labelled following the membership criteria
given by Binggeli et al. (1993): VCA, VCB, VCM, VCW, VCW', VCSE, VCmem,
are members to the cluster A or B, to the M, W, W' or South-East clouds or are not better specified
members to the Virgo cluster respectively. NOVCC are galaxies taken from the CGCG in the
outskirts of Virgo, but outside the area covered by the VCC. VCback are galaxies in the background
of the Virgo cluster (V>3000 km s-1).
Members to the A262 and Cancer clusters are indicated.
Column 6: photographic magnitude as given in the CGCG or in the VCC.
Columns 7, 8: for CGCG galaxies these are the major and minor optical diameters (a25, b25) (in arcmin)
derived as explained in Gavazzi & Boselli (1996).
These diameters are consistent with those given in the RC3. For VCC galaxies the diameters are
measured on the du Pont plates at the faintest detectable isophote, as listed in the VCC.
Column 9: morphological type.
Column 10: number of frames
combined to form the final image (depending on the
adopted mosaic).
Column 11: number of elementary observations (coadds) .
The total integration time (in seconds) is the product of the number of coadds
times the number of combined frames
times the on-chip integration time
which was set to 1 s.
Column 12: seeing (in pixels, with 1.61 arcsec per pixel).
Column 13: adopted zero point (mag/s).
Column 14: observing date (day-month-1997).
Column 15:
magnitude obtained extrapolating the present photometric
measurements to the optical diameter along circular apertures as in Gavazzi & Boselli (1996).
Column 16:
magnitude computed at the optical diameter (see Col. 15) corrected
for galactic and internal extinction following Gavazzi & Boselli (1996).
The adopted internal
extinction correction is
where D=0.17, as determined
in Boselli & Gavazzi (1994).
Column 17:
total H magnitude extrapolated to infinity (see Paper V,
Gavazzi et al. 2000b).
Column 18: galaxy observed major (rH(20.5)) radius (in arcsec) determined
in the elliptical azimuthally-integrated
profiles as the radii at which the surface
brightness reaches 20.5 H-mag arcsec-2. Galaxies which require an extrapolation larger than
0.5 mag to reach the
magnitude isophote are labelled -1.
Column 19: the model-independent concentration index
as defined in
de Vaucouleurs (1977) is the ratio between the radii that enclose 75% and 25% of the total light
.
The present data were compared with aperture photometry available in the literature by integrating the counts in concentric circular rings around the galaxy centres to provide curves of growth up to the diameter of the reference photometry. This comparison provided a general check of the intrinsic photometric accuracy of the current work. The virtual photometry measurements obtained in this work are compared with the aperture photometry available in the literature (200 measurements) in Fig. 3: on the average we find:
0.107 mag.
A conservative estimate of the overall photometric accuracy of our data, including
systematic errors on the zero point, is thus
0.1 mag.
![]() |
Figure 3: The comparison between the present photometric measurements and those available from the literature as a function of the normalized aperture |
The measurements taken through the individual "virtual circular apertures" are given in
Table 2
(available only in digital format) as follows:
Column 1: Galaxy denomination in the CGCG (Z) or VCC catalogues.
Column 2: aperture diameter in arcsec.
Column 3: logarithmic ratio of the adopted aperture diameter to the optical a25 diameter.
Column 4: integrated H magnitude within the aperture.
Galaxy |
Ap. |
![]() |
H |
arcsec | mag | ||
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) |
VCC 25 |
19.00 | -1.00 | 10.95 |
VCC 25 | 19.30 | -.99 | 10.94 |
VCC 25 | 29.00 | -.82 | 10.55 |
VCC 25 | 38.60 | -.69 | 10.30 |
VCC 25 | 48.30 | -.59 | 10.14 |
VCC 25 | 58.00 | -.51 | 10.06 |
VCC 25 | 67.60 | -.45 | 10.01 |
VCC 25 | 77.30 | -.39 | 9.99 |
VCC 25 | 86.90 | -.34 | 9.97 |
VCC 25 | 96.60 | -.29 | 9.95 |
VCC 25 | 106.30 | -.25 | 9.94 |
VCC 25 | 115.90 | -.21 | 9.94 |
VCC 25 | 125.60 | -.18 | 9.93 |
VCC 25 | 135.20 | -.15 | 9.93 |
VCC 58 | 19.30 | -.99 | 12.39 |
VCC 58 | 29.00 | -.82 | 11.82 |
VCC 58 | 38.60 | -.69 | 11.49 |
VCC 58 | 40.60 | -.67 | 11.44 |
VCC 58 | 48.30 | -.59 | 11.24 |
VCC 58 | 51.80 | -.56 | 11.16 |
VCC 58 | 58.00 | -.51 | 11.04 |
VCC 58 | 67.60 | -.45 | 10.90 |
VCC 58 | 77.30 | -.39 | 10.80 |
VCC 58 | 86.90 | -.34 | 10.73 |
VCC 58 | 96.60 | -.29 | 10.66 |
VCC 58 | 106.30 | -.25 | 10.61 |
VCC 58 | 115.90 | -.21 | 10.56 |
VCC 58 | 125.60 | -.18 | 10.52 |
VCC 58 | 135.20 | -.15 | 10.48 |
VCC 58 | 144.90 | -.12 | 10.46 |
VCC 58 | 154.60 | -.09 | 10.45 |
VCC 58 | 164.20 | -.06 | 10.44 |
VCC 58 | 173.90 | -.04 | 10.43 |
VCC 73 | 12.90 | -1.00 | 10.60 |
VCC 73 | 19.30 | -.82 | 10.19 |
VCC 73 | 25.80 | -.70 | 9.95 |
VCC 73 | 27.00 | -.68 | 9.91 |
VCC 73 | 31.60 | -.61 | 9.81 |
VCC 73 | 32.20 | -.60 | 9.80 |
VCC 73 | 35.10 | -.56 | 9.76 |
VCC 73 | 38.60 | -.52 | 9.71 |
VCC 73 | 45.10 | -.45 | 9.64 |
VCC 73 | 51.50 | -.40 | 9.59 |
VCC 73 | 58.00 | -.35 | 9.55 |
![]() |
Figure 4: The distribution of the limiting surface brightness reached in the outer light profiles, as a function of the exposure time |
The lowest surface brightness reached in each image is given as a function of the integration time in Fig. 4 (see Paper III for a more comprehensive description of the meaning of "lowest surface brightness"). Although the present observations are deeper on average than the ones obtained at TIRGO, we decided for consistency to measure the H band radii at the same isophotal radius as in Paper III: i.e. at the 20.5 mag arcsec-2 isophote.
The comparison between the isophotal B band radii and the infrared rH(20.5) isophotal radii determined in this work is shown in Fig. 5. The B radii are those measured on the du Pont plates at the faintest detectable isophote, as listed in the VCC. These are on average larger by 25% than the standard rB(25.0) (Binggeli et al. 1985). Thus it is not surprising that the relation rH(20.5) = 0.7 rB used in Paper III (and reproduced as a solid line in Fig. 5) does not hold with the present data-set.
magnitudes listed in Col. 15 of Table 1 are obtained by extrapolating
the circular aperture measurements to the optical rB(25.0) radius
using standard growth curves (as in Gavazzi & Boselli 1996).
mag
instead are obtained by extrapolating to infinity the magnitude integrated along elliptical isophotes using combinations of exponential and de Vaucoulers
laws
(see Gavazzi et al. 2000b: Paper V).
As expected,
are brighter than
by
mag on average.
The concentration index C31 is a measure of the shape of light profiles in galaxies, independent of a (model-dependent) bulge-disk decomposition. Values larger than ( C31>2.8) indicate the presence of substantial bulges.
We confirm the presence in our sample of a general
correlation between C31 and the H band (total or H25) luminosity
(computed from the redshift distance).
We find that C31 generally increases toward higher absolute magnitudes (Fig. 6).
High C31 are found only among high luminosity systems, but the reverse is not true:
there are several high luminosity systems (namely late type spirals) with no or little bulge
(
).
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