Up: Refined laboratory simulations of
Instrumental development of adaptive optics and coronagraphic concepts are required for
the improvement of image contrast (Malbet et al. 1995; Malbet 1996). Astronomical
advances such as circumstellar imaging, substellar objects and exoplanet detection or
the study of extragalactic nebulosities would benefit of an increased dynamic range.
Limitations come from the light diffracted by the telescope and instrument optics:
polishing defects, spider arms, and the wavefront residual bumpiness. The principle of
dark-speckle imaging, proposed in 1995 by Labeyrie, and refined since
(Boccaletti et al. 1998a) is one of the necessary steps for a better suppression of this
scattered light. It requires an efficient adaptive optics and then uses the speckle
imaging for freezing the atmospheric turbulence, which further degrades the image. The
concept is fully described in the aforesaid papers (Labeyrie 1995; boccaletti et al. 1998a).
We here present a recent experimental simulations performed with the dark-speckle
coronagraph. They were obtained under good and stable artificial seeing conditions and
allowed us to calibrate our instrument in comparison with the classical long-exposure
imaging. We stress upon the fact that dark-speckle theory doesn't take into account
optical defects of the instrument, and consequently, the results may appear optimistic
in some cases. Sections 2 and 3 briefly describe the experiment and
data processing. Sections 4 and 5 discuss the results.
Up: Refined laboratory simulations of
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