Up: Explaining the light curves
Gamma-ray bursts are observed with a large variety in duration,
ranging from seconds to minutes
(Norris et al. 1996),
intensity and variability. The
shortest temporal structures are unresolved by detectors and reflect
the activity of a highly variable inner engine
(Fenimore et al. 1996).
On the other hand some bursts last for several minutes which indicates that
the energy generation within the burst region has a rather long time
scale.
![\begin{figure}
\includegraphics [height=10cm,angle=-90]{grb1609e3.ps}
\vspace*{-1mm}\vspace*{-3mm}\end{figure}](/articles/aas/full/1999/15/r79/Timg3.gif) |
Figure 1:
The upper panel gives the flux (Y-axis) as a function of time (X-axis)
for the gamma-ray burst with BATSE trigger numbers 1609.
The lower panel gives the result of the fitted burst. Time is in units
of 64 ms, the time resolution of BATSE. The
upper right corner gives a schematic representation of the central
locus of the black hole (central ) and the trajectory of our
line of sight (solid line) starting at the , moving
clockwise. The inner dotted line identifies the angle at which the
luminosity distribution within the luminosity cone is maximum, it
drops to zero at the outer dotted line (see PZLL98) The simulated
burst is binned in 64 ms bins to make a comparison with the
observation more easy |
In the proposed model a neutron star transfers mass to a black hole
with a mass of 2.2 to 5.5
. A strong magnetic field is anchored
in the disc, threads the black hole and taps its rotation energy via
the
Blandford-Znajek (1977)
mechanism. Gamma-rays are
emitted in a narrow beam. The luminosity distribution within the beam
is given by the details of the Blandford-Znajek process. Precession of
the inner part of the accretion disc causes the bean to sweep through
space. This results in repeated pulses or flashes for an observer at a
distant planet.
This model was proposed by
Portegies Zwart et al. (1999,
hereafter
PZLL) to explain the complex temporal structure of gamma-ray bursts.
Up: Explaining the light curves
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