In the previous paper (Masciadri et al. 1998 - Paper I) we presented the general characteristics
of an atmospheric numerical model (Meso-Nh) conceived to provide not only 3D maps
of the classic meteorological parameters P, T, and but also the
optical turbulence profiles.
We described the dynamical turbulence (Sect. 3.2) and the optical turbulence (Sect. 3.3)
parametrization realized in the model.
We presented a complete description of the astronomical parameters coded in Meso-Nh (Sect. 3.4).
Finally, we discussed the applications of this technique to site testing and flexible scheduling for optimization of
the observing time of a telescope.
The main questions for an efficient application
of the numerical technique concern its sensitivity and statistical reliability. The latter depends mainly
on the quality of the initial atmospheric parameters supplied to the model to make a
simulation.
We intend, in the present paper, to analyze the statistical
reliability of the Meso-Nh model comparing simulations with measurements obtained during
a 14-night site testing campaign
PARSCA93 (Fuchs & Vernin 1994) that took place at Paranal mountain (Chile) in May 1993,
in which optical measurements of the seeing were made.
The model initialization data used for this study are both radiosoundings provided by Antofagasta station
and ECMWF (European Center for Medium Weather Forecast) analysis computed at an
appropriate grid point.
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