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2. Selection of stars

The stars have been selected to include both stars from the old metal-rich disk population, as well as more recently formed Extreme Population I dwarf stars. The sample of stars was confined photometrically by tex2html_wrap_inline3895 and with tex2html_wrap_inline3897 and tex2html_wrap_inline3899 such that with the calibrations of Edvardsson et al. (1993a) and Olsen (1984), solar-type dwarfs and subgiants are singled out with 4500 K tex2html_wrap_inline3901 K, tex2html_wrap_inline3903 and [Me/H] > 0.10 dex. Magnitude and metallicity data were taken from the catalogues by Olsen (1983, 1993, 1994 and priv. comm.). These were combined with accurate velocity data (UVW) calculated by Olsen from available proper motions and unpublished CORAVEL radial velocities by Andersen, Mayor & Nordström, in the selection of programme stars.

From the catalogue we seleted 42 G and K dwarf stars with [Me/H] > 0.10 for our study. 13 of these stars have tex2html_wrap_inline3909 km s-1 and/or tex2html_wrap_inline3913 60 km s-1, where tex2html_wrap_inline3917 is the stellar space velocity component in the direction of the rotation of the Galaxy relative to the local standard of rest (LSR) and tex2html_wrap_inline3919 is the total space velocity relative to LSR. These stars were selected to represent the chemical evolution galactic regions different from those represented by the solar orbit, in particular located more closely to the galactic centre. As shown in Edvardsson et al. (1993b), Fig. 1, tex2html_wrap_inline3909 km s-1 singles out stars with mean perigalactica less than 7 kpc. The 17 stars with tex2html_wrap_inline3925 km s-1 represent the chemical evolution in the gas close to the solar orbit.

Since we also wished to explore the oxygen abundances in metal-rich disk dwarf stars on highly eccentric orbits we added 3 additional stars from the sample of stars for which Barbuy & Grenon (1990) found abnormally high [O/Fe] ratios (HD 37986, HD 77338, HD 87007). Moreover, we included 2 stars from Schuster & Nissen (1988) (HD 175518 and HD 182572).

The total final sample contains 47 stars and has 3 in common with Edvardsson et al. (1993a): HD 30562,
HD 67228 and HD 144585.


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