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A&A Supplement series, Vol. 128, March II 1998, 447-455

Received February 18; accepted August 7, 1997

Optical and near-IR observations of variable stars with AURELIEgif 

R. Viottitex2html_wrap1127, C. Rossitex2html_wrap1129, and G. Muratoriotex2html_wrap1131

Send offprint request: R. Viotti

tex2html_wrap1133  Istituto di Astrofisica Spaziale, CNR, Area di Ricerca Tor Vergata, Via del Fosso del Cavaliere, 00133 Roma, Italy
e-mail: uvspace@saturn.ias.fra.cnr.it
tex2html_wrap1135  Istituto Astronomico, Università La Sapienza, Via G.M. Lancisi 29, 00161 Roma, Italy
e-mail: rossic@axrma.uniroma1.it
tex2html_wrap1137  Observatoire de Marseille, 2 place Le Verrier, 13248 Marseille Cedex 04, France
e-mail: muratorio@obmara.cnrs-mrs.fr

Abstract:

We report high and intermediate resolution spectroscopic observations of many emission line stars mainly observed with Aurélie  at the 1.52 m OHP telescope in December 1990 and January 1995, with special attention to the Htex2html_wrap_inline1089 and 1 tex2html_wrap_inline1091m regions. The near-IR observations of the Be star tex2html_wrap_inline1093 Cas disclosed the presence of a very strong fluorescence Fe II  1.00 tex2html_wrap_inline1091m emission, with intensity and profile similar to that of Ptex2html_wrap_inline1097. Both have varied between 1990 and 1995. The Fe II  1.00 tex2html_wrap_inline1091m  line is also weakly present in emission in tex2html_wrap_inline1101 Ori, and in the 1990 and 1995 spectra of the VV Cep star KQ Pup. The high resolution 1995 observations of the yellow hypergiant HR 8752 disclosed a broad [N II] emission, and Htex2html_wrap_inline1089 with multiple components. The slow approaching of the KQ Pup system to periastron is marked by the large strengthening of the Htex2html_wrap_inline1089 emission between 1984 and 1995. Strong variation in Htex2html_wrap_inline1089 intensity was also found in the yellow symbiotic star AG Dra observed in quiescence and during its recent active phase. The red symbiotic star CH Cyg was especially interesting for the large profile variation of the Balmer lines on a daily time scale in January 1995. We detected expansion velocities of up to 2000 km s-1. In December 1990 the yellow spectrum of CH Cyg displayed a broad He I 587 nm absorption, which turned to strong emission in 1995. We also report observations of tex2html_wrap_inline1111 Aqr, R Aqr, EZ CMa, tex2html_wrap_inline1101 CMi, and HD 200775.

keywords: line: profiles -- binaries: symbiotic -- stars: emission-line, Be




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