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Up: The Washington Double

1. WDS, 1996.0

The Washington Double Star Catalog (WDS) maintained at the U.S. Naval Observatory by C.E. Worley and G.G. Douglass is the principal database of astrometric double and multiple star data for the astronomical community. The WDS Catalog contains positions (J2000), discoverer designations, epochs, position angles, separations, magnitudes, spectral types, proper motions, and, when available, Durchmusterung numbers and notes for the components of 78 100 systems based on 451 546 means. A new release is now available, WDS (1996.0), and is a major revision of the 1984.0 version. The stars with Durchmusterung numbers have been individually compared with the SIMBAD database. More precise magnitudes (photographic and photoelectric), and MK spectral types have been included where available. The WDS Notes have been extensively revised to include information on orbital motion and multiplicity (including astrometric, photometric, and spectroscopic), variability, composite spectra, etc. For pairs with orbits, the period, semi-major axis, and direction of motion are given. All stars with Durchmusterung numbers have also been matched with the major astrometric catalogs (ACRS, PPM, IRS, and FK5) in order to provide more accurate positions and proper motions. Since new data are continually being added to the database, the WDS is updated on a regular basis. Upon request, and within our resources, data from the Observation Catalog (the data base of tex2html_wrap_inline493 means comprising the WDS) for individual objects are supplied to professional and amateur astronomers world-wide (e-mail to eqb@draco.usno.navy.mil).

The WDS is available from the data centers:

              CDS, Strasburg, France
                         or
         National Space Science Data Center at
           NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
                Greenbelt, MD 20771, U.S.A.

The WDS is also available on the World Wide Web at:

      http://aries.usno.navy.mil/ad/wds/.

Acknowledgements

This research has made use of the Simbad database, operated at CDS, Strasbourg, France.



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