next previous
Up: The ROSAT Galactic

3. Optical observations

All the optical material was collected at the Observatoire de Haute-Provence, CNRS, France. Observations took place during several runs spanning from 1991 May till 1993 September. This observing programme was part of a general project aiming at the optical identification and follow-up observations of area and X-ray selected sources extracted from the RGPS. All spectral and photometric data reductions were performed using standard MIDAS procedures (Banse et al. 1983).

Spectroscopic observations were obtained with the CARELEC spectrograph (Lemaitre et al. 1990) attached at the 1.9m telescope. Several CCDs have been used during the course of the observations (see Table 1 (click here)). Low resolution spectroscopy (tex2html_wrap_inline1714; FWHM resolution tex2html_wrap_inline1716 14 Å) and medium resolution blue spectroscopy (tex2html_wrap_inline1718; FWHM resolution tex2html_wrap_inline1720 1.8 Å) were acquired using a 260 Å/mm grating and 33 Å/mm grating, respectively. Two-dimensional spectra were corrected for bias and flat-field. Extracted spectra were calibrated in wavelength using arcs of iron and helium lamps. Observations of standard stars allowed to formally calibrate in flux all spectra. However, bad meteorological conditions and the narrow slit entrance width used for some bright stars may considerably bias the mean flux level on occasions and therefore, the flux information should be considered with some caution.

CCD images were collected using the standard camera at the 1.2m telescope. Most of the time the Johnson B, V, and I filters were used. Depending on the CCD mounted, the field of view was either 7.1tex2html_wrap1740 tex2html_wrap_inline1730 4.4tex2html_wrap1742 (RCA) or 6.5tex2html_wrap1744 tex2html_wrap_inline1736 6.5tex2html_wrap1746 (TK512). All CCD frames were corrected for bias and flat-field. These CCD images were mainly used as a guide for selecting potentially interesting candidates for spectroscopic observations and to provide differential astrometry and photometry with respect to Guide Star Catalogue entries (GSC; Lasker et al. 1990).



Copyright by the European Southern Observatory (ESO)
web@ed-phys.fr