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Up: Radio-loud active galaxies

1. Introduction

The catalog created from the ROSAT All-Sky Survey (RASS) consists of tex2html_wrap_inline1588 sources making it the deepest complete sample of soft X-ray (tex2html_wrap_inline1590) sources ever constructed (Voges 1993). Previous X-ray surveys such as the HEAO-1 Large Area Sky Survey (Wood et al. 1984), the Einstein Extended Medium Sensitivity Survey (Gioia et al. 1990; Stocke et al. 1991), and the Einstein Slew Survey (Elvis et al. 1992), consisted of less than 5 000 sources total. Identification programs of these earlier surveys showed the majority of objects are extragalactic consisting mainly of quasars, Seyferts, BL Lacertae objects, clusters of galaxies and occasionally normal galaxies. Similarly, the bulk properties of various samples of optically identified objects in the RASS (e.g. Brinkmann et al. 1994; Brinkmann et al. 1995; Bade et al. 1995) have shown that the RASS contains thousands of extragalactic objects and will therefore provide the largest flux-limited sample of X-ray-emitting AGN for the foreseeable future.

Because RASS positions are known to only tex2html_wrap_inline159230tex2html_wrap_inline1594 accuracy, complete identification of the entire RASS catalog is an enormous task. Correlations with deep surveys at other wavelengths can efficiently create subsamples of manageable size and also select objects of particular interest. We present here 2,127 sources which appear in both the RASS and the 1987 Green Bank (GB) 5GHz radio survey (Gregory & Condon 1991; Gregory et al. 1996, hereafter called GB96). Because >70% of the sources in this RASS-Green Bank (RGB) sample are optically unidentified and the positional accuracy of both surveys is low, we obtained high resolution radio observations to enable the identification of unique optical counterparts. Out detection of compact core radio components of these radio-loud active galaxies together with GB observations of the total radio emission, permits study of the beaming characteristics of these RASS sources. The multiwavelength properties of the previously optically identified sources appear in Brinkmann et al. (1995, B95) and multiband radio observations of a subset are given by Neumann et al. (1994).

This paper is organized as follows: the construction of the RGB catalog is discussed in Sect. 2 and the new radio data presented in Sect. 3. In Sect. 4 we compare our results to the Green Bank data. Section 5 uses simple beaming models to characterize the radio emission of the sources in our catalog and Sect. 6 discusses the X-ray beaming properties. The broadband multifrequency properties of the entire RGB catalog, including newly identified optical counterparts and X-ray properties, will be presented in Brinkmann et al. (1996; B96).


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